deviation

1. (aviation) A detour to one side of the originally-planned flightpath (for instance, to avoid weather); the act of making such a detour.Examples: "The flightcrew observed en route thunderstorms both visually and on the airplane's weather radar, so they requested and received clearance for a deviation to the left of course from the HNL Combined Center Radar Approach Control (CERAP)."countableuncountable

2. (contract law) The voluntary and unnecessary departure of a ship from, or delay in, the regular and usual course of the specific voyage insured, thus releasing the underwriters from their responsibility.countableuncountable

3. (Absolute Deviation) The shortest distance between the center of the target and the point where a projectile hits or bursts.countableuncountable

4. (statistics) For interval variables and ratio variables, a measure of difference between the observed value and the mean.countableuncountable

5. (metrology) The signed difference between a value and its reference value.countableuncountable